when to use smaller integers like byte or short rather than INTEGER

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  • David

    when to use smaller integers like byte or short rather than INTEGER

    If I have a loop that has a max value of say 20 why would I not want to
    define the loop counter using a BYTE or SHORT as opposed to a INTEGER.

    It seems in most books or samples they define fairly small numbers as
    INTEGER.

    thanks, David


  • Tom Shelton

    #2
    Re: when to use smaller integers like byte or short rather than INTEGER

    On 2008-01-02, David <chapashop-groups@yeehee.c wrote:
    If I have a loop that has a max value of say 20 why would I not want to
    define the loop counter using a BYTE or SHORT as opposed to a INTEGER.
    >
    It seems in most books or samples they define fairly small numbers as
    INTEGER.
    >
    thanks, David
    You know it probably doesn't really matter - but, at least in the old
    days using a 32-bit loop counter would give you a slightly better
    performing loop :) Simply because it was the native word size of the
    processor.

    --
    Tom Shelton

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    • Herfried K. Wagner [MVP]

      #3
      Re: when to use smaller integers like byte or short rather than INTEGER

      "David" <chapashop-groups@yeehee.c schrieb:
      If I have a loop that has a max value of say 20 why would I not want to
      define the loop counter using a BYTE or SHORT as opposed to a INTEGER.
      >
      It seems in most books or samples they define fairly small numbers as
      INTEGER.
      'Integer' is IMO the natural choice. Note that bounds may change over time.
      The range of 'Integer' is large enough for common scenarios. In addition,
      'Integer' as a 32-bit data type is very suitable for 32-bit computers. Most
      classes in the .NET Framework use 'Integer' for indices. Using other types
      may require (implicit widening) type conversions.

      However, 'Byte and 'Short' are not entirely useless. They are often
      required in p/invoke scenarios and when reading binary data from streams
      (files, network streams, etc.). Arrays of 'Byte' are typically used to
      store raw binary data.

      --
      M S Herfried K. Wagner
      M V P <URL:http://dotnet.mvps.org/>
      V B <URL:http://dotnet.mvps.org/dotnet/faqs/>

      Comment

      • Cor Ligthert[MVP]

        #4
        Re: when to use smaller integers like byte or short rather than INTEGER

        David,

        The smaller numbers are in my idea only suitable as they are used in old
        databases or DLL's.

        Be aware that in a 64bit computer the Int64 is probably the best. In past
        the Integer was the type that was most suitable to the in those days most
        used processor. A strong loby from old Microsoft Developing tool users (in
        my idea VB6) has changed that and fixed it to 32Bits for the future.

        This means that in fact the Integer will become in future proabably
        everytime more outdated now that it is fixed to the 32Bit computer. (It is
        not very bad, it uses only (ProcessorBits/IntBits * cycles) instead of 1 and
        mostly has a new computer enough cycles to hide this for you).

        Cor

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