formula for calculating sales tax (GST)

Collapse
This topic is closed.
X
X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • steve

    formula for calculating sales tax (GST)

    Hi All

    Not sure if this is the right forum, but I need the formula for calculating
    the amount of Sales tax (GST) from the tax included price

    In Australia GST is 10% and the standard formula is to divide the total by
    11 to get the gst amount

    This is great until the GST % changes one day

    So I need a formula to calculate the amount of GST using the gst% as an
    input

    I am using VB.net 2005

    Any ideas


    Regards
    Steve


  • Pritcham

    #2
    Re: formula for calculating sales tax (GST)

    Hi Steve

    I'm assuming you meant "Divide by 1.1" and not "divide by 11" as that
    would appear to make no sense.

    If that's the case then something along the following will do the job:
    GST = TotalPrice/(1+(GSTPercenta ge/100))

    Hope that helps
    Martin

    steve wrote:
    Hi All
    >
    Not sure if this is the right forum, but I need the formula for calculating
    the amount of Sales tax (GST) from the tax included price
    >
    In Australia GST is 10% and the standard formula is to divide the total by
    11 to get the gst amount
    >
    This is great until the GST % changes one day
    >
    So I need a formula to calculate the amount of GST using the gst% as an
    input
    >
    I am using VB.net 2005
    >
    Any ideas
    >
    >
    Regards
    Steve

    Comment

    • Alex Turmer

      #3
      Re: formula for calculating sales tax (GST)

      Pritcham wrote:
      Hi Steve
      >
      I'm assuming you meant "Divide by 1.1" and not "divide by 11" as that
      would appear to make no sense.
      >
      If that's the case then something along the following will do the job:
      GST = TotalPrice/(1+(GSTPercenta ge/100))
      >
      Hope that helps
      Martin
      >
      steve wrote:
      >Hi All
      >>
      >Not sure if this is the right forum, but I need the formula for calculating
      >the amount of Sales tax (GST) from the tax included price
      >>
      >In Australia GST is 10% and the standard formula is to divide the total by
      >11 to get the gst amount
      >>
      >This is great until the GST % changes one day
      >>
      >So I need a formula to calculate the amount of GST using the gst% as an
      >input
      >>
      >I am using VB.net 2005
      >>
      >Any ideas
      >>
      >>
      >Regards
      >Steve
      >
      Guys,

      Something has gone screwy here!

      Divide by 11 is correct.

      The total = net * (1 + tax%/100)
      thus
      net=total/(1 + tax%/100)

      But - be warned, you simply cannot do sales tax this way. Each country
      as strict laws which set the amount of decimal places the calculation
      has to be correct to (in the UK is it 7). Then there is another set of
      rules has to how to round a fractional result, in the UK that is halve
      even if memory serves.

      So your steps are this:
      1) Make sure everything is in double precision - or use a big decimal class
      2) Make sure you know the rounding rules
      3) Make the calculation in three steps

      Kind of like this - but must be tailored to your local laws

      const oneHundred as double = 100.0
      const one as double = 1.0
      const rounder as double = 7.0
      function GetTaxFromGross (taxPercent as double, gross as double)
      dim tmpd as double
      dim tmpl as long
      tmpd=gross/(one + taxPercent/oneHundred )
      tmpl=clng(tmpd * (rounder + one))
      ' Better check this - done from memory!
      if tmpl mod 20 10 then
      if tmpl mod 10 5 then
      tmpl=tmpl + 10 -(tmpl mod 10)
      else
      tmpl=tmpl -(tmpl mod 10)
      end if
      else
      if tmpl mod 10 5 then
      tmpl=tmpl -(tmpl mod 10)
      else
      tmpl=tmpl + 10 -(tmpl mod 10)
      end if
      end if
      return tmpl/rounder
      end function

      Please pleas please - note this code is a raw translation of the Java
      version I wrote a couple of years ago - it is a guideline only - you
      must spin your own!

      Best wishes

      AJ

      DeployView Limited Real Estate Agile Linux



      Comment

      • Cor Ligthert [MVP]

        #4
        Re: formula for calculating sales tax (GST)

        Alex,

        Those Britain's are so clever, the Dutch tax rules are more like: Round at
        xx and than always in your own benefit.

        However probably are the taxes in Britain proud they still have pennies and
        no cents, therefore they can still be penny wise and pound foolish.

        Please don't see this a serious reply. I could not resist to sent it.

        Cor

        "Alex Turmer" <aturner@projec t-network.comschr eef in bericht
        news:e19eyCPzGH A.2636@TK2MSFTN GP06.phx.gbl...
        Pritcham wrote:
        >Hi Steve
        >>
        >I'm assuming you meant "Divide by 1.1" and not "divide by 11" as that
        >would appear to make no sense.
        >>
        >If that's the case then something along the following will do the job:
        >GST = TotalPrice/(1+(GSTPercenta ge/100))
        >>
        >Hope that helps
        >Martin
        >>
        >steve wrote:
        >>Hi All
        >>>
        >>Not sure if this is the right forum, but I need the formula for
        >>calculating
        >>the amount of Sales tax (GST) from the tax included price
        >>>
        >>In Australia GST is 10% and the standard formula is to divide the total
        >>by
        >>11 to get the gst amount
        >>>
        >>This is great until the GST % changes one day
        >>>
        >>So I need a formula to calculate the amount of GST using the gst% as an
        >>input
        >>>
        >>I am using VB.net 2005
        >>>
        >>Any ideas
        >>>
        >>>
        >>Regards
        >>Steve
        >>
        Guys,
        >
        Something has gone screwy here!
        >
        Divide by 11 is correct.
        >
        The total = net * (1 + tax%/100)
        thus
        net=total/(1 + tax%/100)
        >
        But - be warned, you simply cannot do sales tax this way. Each country as
        strict laws which set the amount of decimal places the calculation has to
        be correct to (in the UK is it 7). Then there is another set of rules has
        to how to round a fractional result, in the UK that is halve even if
        memory serves.
        >
        So your steps are this:
        1) Make sure everything is in double precision - or use a big decimal
        class
        2) Make sure you know the rounding rules
        3) Make the calculation in three steps
        >
        Kind of like this - but must be tailored to your local laws
        >
        const oneHundred as double = 100.0
        const one as double = 1.0
        const rounder as double = 7.0
        function GetTaxFromGross (taxPercent as double, gross as double)
        dim tmpd as double
        dim tmpl as long
        tmpd=gross/(one + taxPercent/oneHundred )
        tmpl=clng(tmpd * (rounder + one))
        ' Better check this - done from memory!
        if tmpl mod 20 10 then
        if tmpl mod 10 5 then
        tmpl=tmpl + 10 -(tmpl mod 10)
        else
        tmpl=tmpl -(tmpl mod 10)
        end if
        else
        if tmpl mod 10 5 then
        tmpl=tmpl -(tmpl mod 10)
        else
        tmpl=tmpl + 10 -(tmpl mod 10)
        end if
        end if
        return tmpl/rounder
        end function
        >
        Please pleas please - note this code is a raw translation of the Java
        version I wrote a couple of years ago - it is a guideline only - you must
        spin your own!
        >
        Best wishes
        >
        AJ
        >
        DeployView Limited Real Estate Agile Linux


        www.project-network.com

        Comment

        • steve

          #5
          Re: formula for calculating sales tax (GST)

          Hi AJ

          Thanks for the reply

          Just what I wanted

          Regards
          Steve
          "Alex Turmer" <aturner@projec t-network.comwrot e in message
          news:e19eyCPzGH A.2636@TK2MSFTN GP06.phx.gbl...
          Pritcham wrote:
          >Hi Steve
          >>
          >I'm assuming you meant "Divide by 1.1" and not "divide by 11" as that
          >would appear to make no sense.
          >>
          >If that's the case then something along the following will do the job:
          >GST = TotalPrice/(1+(GSTPercenta ge/100))
          >>
          >Hope that helps
          >Martin
          >>
          >steve wrote:
          >>Hi All
          >>>
          >>Not sure if this is the right forum, but I need the formula for
          >>calculating
          >>the amount of Sales tax (GST) from the tax included price
          >>>
          >>In Australia GST is 10% and the standard formula is to divide the total
          >>by
          >>11 to get the gst amount
          >>>
          >>This is great until the GST % changes one day
          >>>
          >>So I need a formula to calculate the amount of GST using the gst% as an
          >>input
          >>>
          >>I am using VB.net 2005
          >>>
          >>Any ideas
          >>>
          >>>
          >>Regards
          >>Steve
          >>
          Guys,
          >
          Something has gone screwy here!
          >
          Divide by 11 is correct.
          >
          The total = net * (1 + tax%/100)
          thus
          net=total/(1 + tax%/100)
          >
          But - be warned, you simply cannot do sales tax this way. Each country as
          strict laws which set the amount of decimal places the calculation has to
          be correct to (in the UK is it 7). Then there is another set of rules has
          to how to round a fractional result, in the UK that is halve even if
          memory serves.
          >
          So your steps are this:
          1) Make sure everything is in double precision - or use a big decimal
          class
          2) Make sure you know the rounding rules
          3) Make the calculation in three steps
          >
          Kind of like this - but must be tailored to your local laws
          >
          const oneHundred as double = 100.0
          const one as double = 1.0
          const rounder as double = 7.0
          function GetTaxFromGross (taxPercent as double, gross as double)
          dim tmpd as double
          dim tmpl as long
          tmpd=gross/(one + taxPercent/oneHundred )
          tmpl=clng(tmpd * (rounder + one))
          ' Better check this - done from memory!
          if tmpl mod 20 10 then
          if tmpl mod 10 5 then
          tmpl=tmpl + 10 -(tmpl mod 10)
          else
          tmpl=tmpl -(tmpl mod 10)
          end if
          else
          if tmpl mod 10 5 then
          tmpl=tmpl -(tmpl mod 10)
          else
          tmpl=tmpl + 10 -(tmpl mod 10)
          end if
          end if
          return tmpl/rounder
          end function
          >
          Please pleas please - note this code is a raw translation of the Java
          version I wrote a couple of years ago - it is a guideline only - you must
          spin your own!
          >
          Best wishes
          >
          AJ
          >
          DeployView Limited Real Estate Agile Linux


          www.project-network.com

          Comment

          • GhostInAK

            #6
            Re: formula for calculating sales tax (GST)

            Hello Alex,

            Other tax laws may apply as well. Like In Homer, AK (where I used to live)
            there is a 5.5% sales tax.. but you can only be taxed on the first $500.00
            of any single invoice. 3 miles down the road (literally) the tax drops to
            2.0%, but the same upper limit applies (so you can't hard-code the max tax,
            it has to be the max taxable).

            I prefer to enter taxes as a decimal instead of a percentage.. so instead
            of entering (or passing) 5.5, I would pass .055.

            The formula then becomes..
            Gross = Net + (Net * TaxDecimal)

            Or in the case of Homer:
            Gross = Net + ((Math.Min(MaxT axable, Net) * TaxDecimal) + Math.Max(Net -
            MaxTaxable, 0))

            Enjoy,
            -Boo
            Pritcham wrote:
            >
            >Hi Steve
            >>
            >I'm assuming you meant "Divide by 1.1" and not "divide by 11" as that
            >would appear to make no sense.
            >>
            >If that's the case then something along the following will do the
            >job: GST = TotalPrice/(1+(GSTPercenta ge/100))
            >>
            >Hope that helps
            >Martin
            >steve wrote:
            >>
            >>Hi All
            >>>
            >>Not sure if this is the right forum, but I need the formula for
            >>calculating the amount of Sales tax (GST) from the tax included
            >>price
            >>>
            >>In Australia GST is 10% and the standard formula is to divide the
            >>total by 11 to get the gst amount
            >>>
            >>This is great until the GST % changes one day
            >>>
            >>So I need a formula to calculate the amount of GST using the gst% as
            >>an input
            >>>
            >>I am using VB.net 2005
            >>>
            >>Any ideas
            >>>
            >>Regards
            >>Steve
            Guys,
            >
            Something has gone screwy here!
            >
            Divide by 11 is correct.
            >
            The total = net * (1 + tax%/100)
            thus
            net=total/(1 + tax%/100)
            But - be warned, you simply cannot do sales tax this way. Each
            country as strict laws which set the amount of decimal places the
            calculation has to be correct to (in the UK is it 7). Then there is
            another set of rules has to how to round a fractional result, in the
            UK that is halve even if memory serves.
            >
            So your steps are this:
            1) Make sure everything is in double precision - or use a big decimal
            class
            2) Make sure you know the rounding rules
            3) Make the calculation in three steps
            Kind of like this - but must be tailored to your local laws
            >
            const oneHundred as double = 100.0
            const one as double = 1.0
            const rounder as double = 7.0
            function GetTaxFromGross (taxPercent as double, gross as double)
            dim tmpd as double
            dim tmpl as long
            tmpd=gross/(one + taxPercent/oneHundred )
            tmpl=clng(tmpd * (rounder + one))
            ' Better check this - done from memory!
            if tmpl mod 20 10 then
            if tmpl mod 10 5 then
            tmpl=tmpl + 10 -(tmpl mod 10)
            else
            tmpl=tmpl -(tmpl mod 10)
            end if
            else
            if tmpl mod 10 5 then
            tmpl=tmpl -(tmpl mod 10)
            else
            tmpl=tmpl + 10 -(tmpl mod 10)
            end if
            end if
            return tmpl/rounder
            end function
            Please pleas please - note this code is a raw translation of the Java
            version I wrote a couple of years ago - it is a guideline only - you
            must spin your own!
            >
            Best wishes
            >
            AJ
            >
            DeployView Limited Real Estate Agile Linux


            www.project-network.com

            Comment

            Working...