Stored Procedures

[Jarrod Morrison]

Hi all

Im relatively new to using stored procedures and im not sure if it is
possible to do what I am trying to do so any help here is greatly
appreciated. I am using the variable @MachineName which is obviously the
local machine name mainly in this procedure. What is loop through from the
first character of the variable to the last and use this data in a select
statement. I have included the code below for what I have tried so far but I
get an error that "Error 116: Only one expression can be specified in the
list when the subquery is not introduced with EXISTS". So im not sure if
im going about this the right way or not but any help anyone give is greatly
appreciated

Thanks


/*
** Determine Entity Group Memberships
*/

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_EntityStartu p]

@MachineName VarChar(50),
@UserName VarChar(50)

AS

DECLARE @MachineLength Char(1) /* Local Machine Name Length */
DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */

SET @MachInt = 1

SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineNam e)
DECLARE @Ttp VarChar(20)

WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength

BEGIN

SELECT @Ttp = (SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE MachineGrp LIKE
LEFT(@MachineNa me,@MachInt))
SELECT @MachInt = @MachInt + 1

END

GO

[Simon Hayes]

Re: Stored Procedures


"Jarrod Morrison" <jarrodm@ihug.c om.au> wrote in message
news:bmquie$mot $1@lust.ihug.co .nz...[color=blue]
> Hi all
>
> Im relatively new to using stored procedures and im not sure if it is
> possible to do what I am trying to do so any help here is greatly
> appreciated. I am using the variable @MachineName which is obviously the
> local machine name mainly in this procedure. What is loop through from the
> first character of the variable to the last and use this data in a select
> statement. I have included the code below for what I have tried so far but[/color]
I[color=blue]
> get an error that "Error 116: Only one expression can be specified in the
> list when the subquery is not introduced with EXISTS". So im not sure if
> im going about this the right way or not but any help anyone give is[/color]
greatly[color=blue]
> appreciated
>
> Thanks
>
>
> /*
> ** Determine Entity Group Memberships
> */
>
> CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_EntityStartu p]
>
> @MachineName VarChar(50),
> @UserName VarChar(50)
>
> AS
>
> DECLARE @MachineLength Char(1) /* Local Machine Name Length */
> DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */
>
> SET @MachInt = 1
>
> SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineNam e)
> DECLARE @Ttp VarChar(20)
>
> WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength
>
> BEGIN
>
> SELECT @Ttp = (SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE MachineGrp LIKE
> LEFT(@MachineNa me,@MachInt))
> SELECT @MachInt = @MachInt + 1
>
> END
>
> GO
>
>[/color]

The error message is because you have a scalar variable @Ttp, but your
subquery can return multiple rows and columns, so the result of the subquery
cannot be assigned to it. Perhaps you meant to do something like this?

select @Ttp = count(*)
from dbo.GrpMachines
where ...

In addition, you don't do anything with @Ttp inside the loop - it's simply
updated on each pass though - and the procedure doesn't return any output,
so it's not clear what you're trying to achieve. Finally, it's generally
best to avoid naming stored procedures as sp_ - that's used for system
stored procedures. This may be more like what you want, although I'm just
guessing:


CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.GetEntitySt artup
@MachineName VarChar(50)
AS
begin

/* Table to hold output */
create table #output (PartialName varchar(50), Matches int)

/* Loop Counter */
declare @i int
set @i = 1

/* Populate working table */
while @i <= len(@MachineNam e)
begin
insert into #output (PartialName, Matches)
select left(@MachineNa me, @i), count(*)
from GrpMachines
where MachineGrp like left(@MachineNa me, @i) + '%'

set @i = @i + 1
end

/* Return output */
select PartialName, Matches
from #output
order by PartialName

end


Simon

[Jarrod Morrison]

Re: Stored Procedures

Hey Simon

Thanks for your help and advice with the stored procedures. I have changed
the code u gave me a little to do what i needed. The procedure does what i
need ok but i was wondering how to output this data. I have other stored
procedures where i specify that the variable is for output but im not sure
what type of variable to be using (IE im using VarChar at the moment, is
there an array type ?). At the moment i get the grid showing the results of
the query in sql query analyzer but i would like to output it somehow so
that when i am using the stored procedure with my external program i can use
the data from this stored procedure.

Thanks again for all your help


/*
** Determine Entity Group Memberships
*/

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[EntityStartup]

@MachineName VarChar(50),
@UserName VarChar(50),

AS

DECLARE @MachineLength Char(2) /* Local Machine Name Length */
DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */

SET @MachInt = 1

SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineNam e)

CREATE TABLE #GrpMem (GrpName varchar(50), AuthID varchar(50))

WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength

BEGIN
INSERT INTO #GrpMem (GrpName, AuthID) SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE
MachineGrp LIKE LEFT(@MachineNa me,@MachInt)
SET @MachInt = @MachInt + 1
END

SELECT * FROM #GrpMem

GO

"Simon Hayes" <sql@hayes.ch > wrote in message
news:3f912b55$1 _1@news.bluewin .ch...[color=blue]
>
> "Jarrod Morrison" <jarrodm@ihug.c om.au> wrote in message
> news:bmquie$mot $1@lust.ihug.co .nz...[color=green]
> > Hi all
> >
> > Im relatively new to using stored procedures and im not sure if it is
> > possible to do what I am trying to do so any help here is greatly
> > appreciated. I am using the variable @MachineName which is obviously the
> > local machine name mainly in this procedure. What is loop through from[/color][/color]
the[color=blue][color=green]
> > first character of the variable to the last and use this data in a[/color][/color]
select[color=blue][color=green]
> > statement. I have included the code below for what I have tried so far[/color][/color]
but[color=blue]
> I[color=green]
> > get an error that "Error 116: Only one expression can be specified in[/color][/color]
the[color=blue][color=green]
> > list when the subquery is not introduced with EXISTS". So im not sure[/color][/color]
if[color=blue][color=green]
> > im going about this the right way or not but any help anyone give is[/color]
> greatly[color=green]
> > appreciated
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> >
> > /*
> > ** Determine Entity Group Memberships
> > */
> >
> > CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_EntityStartu p]
> >
> > @MachineName VarChar(50),
> > @UserName VarChar(50)
> >
> > AS
> >
> > DECLARE @MachineLength Char(1) /* Local Machine Name Length */
> > DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */
> >
> > SET @MachInt = 1
> >
> > SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineNam e)
> > DECLARE @Ttp VarChar(20)
> >
> > WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength
> >
> > BEGIN
> >
> > SELECT @Ttp = (SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE MachineGrp LIKE
> > LEFT(@MachineNa me,@MachInt))
> > SELECT @MachInt = @MachInt + 1
> >
> > END
> >
> > GO
> >
> >[/color]
>
> The error message is because you have a scalar variable @Ttp, but your
> subquery can return multiple rows and columns, so the result of the[/color]
subquery[color=blue]
> cannot be assigned to it. Perhaps you meant to do something like this?
>
> select @Ttp = count(*)
> from dbo.GrpMachines
> where ...
>
> In addition, you don't do anything with @Ttp inside the loop - it's simply
> updated on each pass though - and the procedure doesn't return any output,
> so it's not clear what you're trying to achieve. Finally, it's generally
> best to avoid naming stored procedures as sp_ - that's used for system
> stored procedures. This may be more like what you want, although I'm just
> guessing:
>
>
> CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.GetEntitySt artup
> @MachineName VarChar(50)
> AS
> begin
>
> /* Table to hold output */
> create table #output (PartialName varchar(50), Matches int)
>
> /* Loop Counter */
> declare @i int
> set @i = 1
>
> /* Populate working table */
> while @i <= len(@MachineNam e)
> begin
> insert into #output (PartialName, Matches)
> select left(@MachineNa me, @i), count(*)
> from GrpMachines
> where MachineGrp like left(@MachineNa me, @i) + '%'
>
> set @i = @i + 1
> end
>
> /* Return output */
> select PartialName, Matches
> from #output
> order by PartialName
>
> end
>
>
> Simon
>
>[/color]

[Simon Hayes]

Re: Stored Procedures


"Jarrod Morrison" <jarrodm@ihug.c om.au> wrote in message
news:bnb1r5$qpm $1@lust.ihug.co .nz...[color=blue]
> Hey Simon
>
> Thanks for your help and advice with the stored procedures. I have changed
> the code u gave me a little to do what i needed. The procedure does what i
> need ok but i was wondering how to output this data. I have other stored
> procedures where i specify that the variable is for output but im not sure
> what type of variable to be using (IE im using VarChar at the moment, is
> there an array type ?). At the moment i get the grid showing the results[/color]
of[color=blue]
> the query in sql query analyzer but i would like to output it somehow so
> that when i am using the stored procedure with my external program i can[/color]
use[color=blue]
> the data from this stored procedure.
>
> Thanks again for all your help
>
>
> /*
> ** Determine Entity Group Memberships
> */
>
> CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[EntityStartup]
>
> @MachineName VarChar(50),
> @UserName VarChar(50),
>
> AS
>
> DECLARE @MachineLength Char(2) /* Local Machine Name Length */
> DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */
>
> SET @MachInt = 1
>
> SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineNam e)
>
> CREATE TABLE #GrpMem (GrpName varchar(50), AuthID varchar(50))
>
> WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength
>
> BEGIN
> INSERT INTO #GrpMem (GrpName, AuthID) SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE
> MachineGrp LIKE LEFT(@MachineNa me,@MachInt)
> SET @MachInt = @MachInt + 1
> END
>
> SELECT * FROM #GrpMem
>
> GO
>[/color]

<snip>

That all depends how your application calls the procedure. If you're using
ADO, for example, you'd get the result set (ie the rows you see in QA) into
a recordset object, and do something with it there. Other client libraries
(ODBC, JDBC etc.) will have their own way of handling it.

You can't use a table variable as an output parameter from a stored proc, so
if you need to pass the result set to another stored proc, then you could
look at using a table-valued UDF instead, as discussed here (among other
approaches):

http://www.algonet.se/~sommar/share_data.html

Simon