Re: How to delete a ast character from a string?

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  • norseman

    Re: How to delete a ast character from a string?

    dudeja.rajat@gm ail.com wrote:
    On Fri, Aug 29, 2008 at 7:40 PM, Chris Rebert <cvrebert+clp@g mail.comwrote:
    >On Fri, Aug 29, 2008 at 11:25 AM, <dudeja.rajat@g mail.comwrote:
    >>Hi,
    >>>
    >>I've a list some of whose elements with character \.
    >>I want to delete this last character from the elements that have this
    >>character set at their end,
    >>>
    >>I have written a small program, unfortunately this does not work:
    >>>
    >>dirListFina l = []
    >>for item in dirList:
    >> print item
    >> if item.endswith(' \\') == True:
    >You san simplify that line to just:
    > if item.endswith(' \\'):
    >>
    >> item = item[0:-1] # This one I googled and
    >>found to remove the last character /
    >And you don't need the leading 0, so just use:
    > item = item[:-1]
    >>
    >> dirListFinal.ap pend(item)
    >> else:
    >> dirListFinal.ap pend(item)
    >And those last 3 lines are a bit redundant. Just put one
    >>
    > dirListFinal.ap pend(item)
    >>
    >at the same indentation level as the "if" and delete those 3 lines.
    >>
    >Not that these changes will necessarily fix your program, but they do
    >make it easier to comprehend for the reader.
    >>
    >- Chris
    >>
    >>>
    >>item.endswith () does not seem to be working.
    >>>
    >>Please help
    >>--
    >>Regrads,
    >>Rajat
    >>--
    >>http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
    >>>
    >
    >
    Thanks for the suggestions.
    I wondered if the item is really a string. So I added the following to
    check this:
    >
    item = ""
    for item in dirList:
    print type(item)
    if item.endswith(' \\'):
    item = item[:-1]
    dirListFinal.ap pend(item)
    >
    >
    Though item.endswith() is not workin still. The type of item is
    appearing to be <type 'str'>
    So this confirms this is a string. But why the string operation
    endswith() is not working.
    >
    Really strange.
    --

    >
    =============== ===============
    depending on OS and other factors, the DirList may be more like:

    ABDIR\ 41 42 44 49 52 5C 0A
    nextDir

    If so endswith needs to look for \\ and \n
    or just
    if item[:-2] == '\x5C\x0A':
    item=item[:-2]

    Best to dump a test line to hex and see what you are actually dealing
    with. This is nearly a daily thing for me.

    EOL Microsoft 0D0A
    EOL Unix 0A
    EOL Mac 0D
    and the programmers that wrote the read and /or write routines vary
    widely in their handling of EOLs. Some remember to strip the 0A but
    leave the 0D and some do the opposite and some just add/remove 2 bytes
    without checking. Never know what you are going to wind up with. If
    your files are from varied sources, put a test for each in the front of
    the section and set/use variables to control how many things you need to
    remove. (-1,-2 or -3 for 0,1 or 2 EOL bytes respectively since you seem
    to be removing the continuation marker)

    Depending on what you used to acquire the list be advised that Python
    has routines that cook the data. Not all but some. So that line just
    read may not contain what it appears to. Examples of this have appeared
    in this mail list recently. Choose your routines carefully.

    It is very easy to get into a singular mindset and not consider the rest
    of the Universe. We all do it. If you want purity of form you will
    have to sacrifice efficiency. Also true in reverse.


    Steve
    norseman@hughes .net
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