Process forking on Windows

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  • Andrew Robert

    #1

    Process forking on Windows

    Hi everyone,


    I have a python program that will need to interact with an MQSeries
    trigger monitor.

    It does this fine but it hogs the trigger monitor while it executes.

    I'd like to fork the program off and terminate the parent process so
    that the trigger monitor frees up.


    Does anyone how this can be accomplished on a Windows platform?

    I've looked at doing this via the subprocess module but this doesn't
    look like the correct approach.

    Any help you can provide would be greatly appreciated.

    Thanks
  • Gary Herron

    #2
    Re: Process forking on Windows

    Andrew Robert wrote:
    [color=blue]
    >Hi everyone,
    >
    >
    >I have a python program that will need to interact with an MQSeries
    >trigger monitor.
    >
    >It does this fine but it hogs the trigger monitor while it executes.
    >
    >I'd like to fork the program off and terminate the parent process so
    >that the trigger monitor frees up.
    >
    >
    >Does anyone how this can be accomplished on a Windows platform?
    >
    >I've looked at doing this via the subprocess module but this doesn't
    >look like the correct approach.
    >
    >Any help you can provide would be greatly appreciated.
    >
    >Thanks
    >
    >[/color]
    The "subprocess " module gives a (mostly) platform independent way for
    one process to start another. It provides a number of bells and
    whistles, and is the latest module on a long history of older modules to
    provide such functionality.

    Gary Herron

    Comment

    • bruno at modulix

      #3
      Re: Process forking on Windows

      Andrew Robert wrote:[color=blue]
      > Hi everyone,
      >
      >
      > I have a python program that will need to interact with an MQSeries
      > trigger monitor.
      >
      > It does this fine but it hogs the trigger monitor while it executes.
      >
      > I'd like to fork the program off and terminate the parent process so
      > that the trigger monitor frees up.[/color]

      <just-asking>
      Is this really the solution ?
      </just-asking>
      [color=blue]
      >
      > Does anyone how this can be accomplished on a Windows platform?[/color]

      AFAIK, there's no fork in Windows - you might want to give a try with
      CreateProcess.

      http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/de...l/UCMGch01.asp

      HTH
      --
      bruno desthuilliers
      python -c "print '@'.join(['.'.join([w[::-1] for w in p.split('.')]) for
      p in 'onurb@xiludom. gro'.split('@')])"

      Comment

      • Andrew Robert

        #4
        Re: Process forking on Windows

        bruno at modulix wrote:[color=blue]
        > Andrew Robert wrote:[color=green]
        >> Hi everyone,
        >>
        >>
        >> I have a python program that will need to interact with an MQSeries
        >> trigger monitor.
        >>
        >> It does this fine but it hogs the trigger monitor while it executes.
        >>
        >> I'd like to fork the program off and terminate the parent process so
        >> that the trigger monitor frees up.[/color]
        >
        > <just-asking>
        > Is this really the solution ?
        > </just-asking>
        >[color=green]
        >> Does anyone how this can be accomplished on a Windows platform?[/color]
        >
        > AFAIK, there's no fork in Windows - you might want to give a try with
        > CreateProcess.
        > http://www.byte.com/art/9410/sec14/art3.htm
        > http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/de...l/UCMGch01.asp
        >
        > HTH[/color]


        Unfortunately there is a real need for this.

        The MQSeries trigger monitor is single threaded.

        Because of this, my program would absorb it until it completes.

        The way to get around this would be to fork off and terminate the parent.

        Unfortunately, Windows appears to be somewhat stubborn about it.

        Creating a subprocess does not alleviate the need to get the originating
        process out of the trigger monitor.

        Comment

        • Gary Herron

          #5
          Re: Process forking on Windows

          Andrew Robert wrote:
          [color=blue]
          >bruno at modulix wrote:
          >
          >[color=green]
          >>Andrew Robert wrote:
          >>
          >>[color=darkred]
          >>>Hi everyone,
          >>>
          >>>
          >>>I have a python program that will need to interact with an MQSeries
          >>>trigger monitor.
          >>>
          >>>It does this fine but it hogs the trigger monitor while it executes.
          >>>
          >>>I'd like to fork the program off and terminate the parent process so
          >>>that the trigger monitor frees up.
          >>>
          >>>[/color]
          >><just-asking>
          >>Is this really the solution ?
          >></just-asking>
          >>
          >>
          >>[color=darkred]
          >>>Does anyone how this can be accomplished on a Windows platform?
          >>>
          >>>[/color]
          >>AFAIK, there's no fork in Windows - you might want to give a try with
          >>CreateProcess .
          >>http://www.byte.com/art/9410/sec14/art3.htm
          >>http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/de...l/UCMGch01.asp
          >>
          >>HTH
          >>
          >>[/color]
          >
          >
          >Unfortunatel y there is a real need for this.
          >
          >The MQSeries trigger monitor is single threaded.
          >
          >Because of this, my program would absorb it until it completes.
          >
          >The way to get around this would be to fork off and terminate the parent.
          >
          >Unfortunatel y, Windows appears to be somewhat stubborn about it.
          >
          >Creating a subprocess does not alleviate the need to get the originating
          >process out of the trigger monitor.
          >
          >[/color]

          The windows CreateProcess call has many of the same semantics as the
          Unix fork, i.e., a new process is created sharing all the resources of
          the original process. The "subprocess " modules uses CreateProcess, but
          if that does not give you sufficient control over the process creation,
          you can call CreateProcess directly via the "win32proce ss" module in the
          win32all package.

          However, I still don't understand *what* the "MQSeries trigger monitor"
          is or *how* it would create the need for such a solution.

          Gary Herron


          Comment

          • Andrew Robert

            #6
            Re: Process forking on Windows - or what is MQSeries

            Gary Herron wrote:[color=blue]
            > Andrew Robert wrote:
            >[/color]
            <snip>
            [color=blue]
            >
            > The windows CreateProcess call has many of the same semantics as the
            > Unix fork, i.e., a new process is created sharing all the resources of
            > the original process. The "subprocess " modules uses CreateProcess, but
            > if that does not give you sufficient control over the process creation,
            > you can call CreateProcess directly via the "win32proce ss" module in the
            > win32all package.
            >
            > However, I still don't understand *what* the "MQSeries trigger monitor"
            > is or *how* it would create the need for such a solution.
            >
            > Gary Herron
            >
            >[/color]
            MQSeries is a rather interesting piece of middle-ware offered by IBM
            that allows you to link disparate hosts/applications together via XML
            messaging and application specific queues.

            In the broadest sense, think of MQSeries like a large switchboard
            connecting everything together.

            Message queues can be programmed to do something via a mq application
            process such as a rule to take action when first, 5th, etc message arrives.

            The state of queues and their linked processes are controlled by the
            trigger monitor.

            The trigger monitor can only deal with one running process at a time.

            In this situation, it is possible for a process(my python program) to
            monopolize and block other processes from being triggered.

            Ideally, this needs to be avoided through the use of a fork.

            If you are interested, you can get all kinds of Websphere MQSeries and
            Websphere Message Broker information at



            On a side note, I use the pymqi module to make calls to MQSeries.

            Comment

            • bruno at modulix

              #7
              Re: Process forking on Windows

              Andrew Robert wrote:[color=blue]
              > bruno at modulix wrote:
              >[color=green]
              >>Andrew Robert wrote:
              >>[color=darkred]
              >>>Hi everyone,
              >>>
              >>>
              >>>I have a python program that will need to interact with an MQSeries
              >>>trigger monitor.
              >>>
              >>>It does this fine but it hogs the trigger monitor while it executes.
              >>>
              >>>I'd like to fork the program off and terminate the parent process so
              >>>that the trigger monitor frees up.[/color]
              >>
              >><just-asking>
              >>Is this really the solution ?
              >></just-asking>
              >>[color=darkred]
              >>>Does anyone how this can be accomplished on a Windows platform?[/color]
              >>
              >>AFAIK, there's no fork in Windows - you might want to give a try with
              >>CreateProcess .
              >>http://www.byte.com/art/9410/sec14/art3.htm
              >>http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/de...l/UCMGch01.asp
              >>[/color]
              > Unfortunately there is a real need for this.
              > The MQSeries trigger monitor is single threaded.
              >
              > Because of this, my program would absorb it until it completes.
              > The way to get around this would be to fork off and terminate the parent.
              > Unfortunately, Windows appears to be somewhat stubborn about it.
              > Creating a subprocess does not alleviate the need to get the originating
              > process out of the trigger monitor.
              >[/color]

              Have you *really* read the material pointed by the above links ?



              --
              bruno desthuilliers
              python -c "print '@'.join(['.'.join([w[::-1] for w in p.split('.')]) for
              p in 'onurb@xiludom. gro'.split('@')])"

              Comment

              • bruno at modulix

                #8
                Re: Process forking on Windows - or what is MQSeries

                Andrew Robert wrote:[color=blue]
                > Gary Herron wrote:
                >[color=green]
                >>Andrew Robert wrote:
                >>[/color]
                >
                > <snip>
                >[color=green]
                >>The windows CreateProcess call has many of the same semantics as the
                >>Unix fork, i.e., a new process is created sharing all the resources of
                >>the original process. The "subprocess " modules uses CreateProcess, but
                >>if that does not give you sufficient control over the process creation,
                >>you can call CreateProcess directly via the "win32proce ss" module in the
                >>win32all package.
                >>
                >>However, I still don't understand *what* the "MQSeries trigger monitor"
                >>is or *how* it would create the need for such a solution.
                >>
                >>Gary Herron
                >>
                >>[/color]
                >
                > MQSeries is a rather interesting piece of middle-ware offered by IBM
                > that allows you to link disparate hosts/applications together via XML
                > messaging and application specific queues.
                >
                > In the broadest sense, think of MQSeries like a large switchboard
                > connecting everything together.
                >
                > Message queues can be programmed to do something via a mq application
                > process such as a rule to take action when first, 5th, etc message arrives.
                >
                > The state of queues and their linked processes are controlled by the
                > trigger monitor.
                >
                > The trigger monitor can only deal with one running process at a time.
                >
                > In this situation, it is possible for a process(my python program) to
                > monopolize and block other processes from being triggered.
                >
                > Ideally, this needs to be avoided through the use of a fork.[/color]

                Since there's no fork() on Windows, how do other programs working with
                MQSeries deal with this situation ? How does it comes that your program
                'monopolize' the monitor, while other don't ?


                --
                bruno desthuilliers
                python -c "print '@'.join(['.'.join([w[::-1] for w in p.split('.')]) for
                p in 'onurb@xiludom. gro'.split('@')])"

                Comment

                • Tim N. van der Leeuw

                  #9
                  Re: Process forking on Windows


                  Andrew Robert wrote:[color=blue]
                  > bruno at modulix wrote:[/color]
                  [...][color=blue][color=green]
                  > >
                  > > <just-asking>
                  > > Is this really the solution ?
                  > > </just-asking>
                  > >[/color][/color]
                  [...][color=blue]
                  >
                  >
                  > Unfortunately there is a real need for this.
                  >
                  > The MQSeries trigger monitor is single threaded.
                  >
                  > Because of this, my program would absorb it until it completes.
                  >
                  > The way to get around this would be to fork off and terminate the parent.
                  >
                  > Unfortunately, Windows appears to be somewhat stubborn about it.
                  >
                  > Creating a subprocess does not alleviate the need to get the originating
                  > process out of the trigger monitor.[/color]

                  I have my doubts that this will solve the problem.

                  You have a process that communicates with another, single-threaded,
                  piece of software. If you fork of a sub-process, then you have another
                  process communicating (and hogging up) this single-threaded piece of
                  software.

                  Well, if your original program is long-running, your sub-process is
                  short-running, and you cannot 'disconnect' from the MQ Monitor other
                  than by terminating a process, yes then I can see how using a
                  subprocess could solve your problem... But I don't know why the
                  SubProcess module doesn't do what you want.

                  Cheers,

                  --Tim

                  Comment

                  • Benji York

                    #10
                    Re: Process forking on Windows - or what is MQSeries

                    Andrew Robert wrote:[color=blue]
                    > In this situation, it is possible for a process(my python program) to
                    > monopolize and block other processes from being triggered.
                    >
                    > Ideally, this needs to be avoided through the use of a fork.[/color]

                    Another option would be to write the incoming messages to your own queue
                    (an on-disk directory perhaps) and have the triggered program return
                    after doing that. Then you can have a separate, long-running program
                    process the messages.
                    --
                    Benji York

                    Comment

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