Stripping HTML with RE

[Steveo]

I am currently stripping HTML from a string with the following code.
(I know it's not the best way to strip HTML but bear with me)

re.compile("<.* ?>")

I wanted to allow all H1 and H2 tags so i changed it to:

re.compile("<[^H1|^H2]*?>")

This seemed to work but it also allowed the HTML tag(basically anythin
with an H or a 1 or a 2) How can I get this to strip all tags except
H1 and H2. Any Help you could give would be great.

Steve

[Steven Bethard]

Re: Stripping HTML with RE

Steveo <stephen_p_barr ett <at> hotmail.com> writes:[color=blue]
>
> I wanted to allow all H1 and H2 tags so i changed it to:
>
> re.compile("<[^H1|^H2]*?>")
>
> This seemed to work but it also allowed the HTML tag(basically anythin
> with an H or a 1 or a 2) How can I get this to strip all tags except
> H1 and H2. Any Help you could give would be great.[/color]

You probably want a lookahead assertion. From the docs at

http://docs.python.org/lib/re-syntax.html:

(?!...)
Matches if ... doesn't match next. This is a negative lookahead assertion.
For example, Isaac (?!Asimov) will match 'Isaac ' only if it's not followed by
'Asimov'.

So I would write your example something like:
[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
>>> re.sub(r'</?(?!H1|H2|/H1|/H2)[^>]*>', r'', '<a>sdfsa</a>')[/color][/color][/color]
'sdfsa'[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
>>> re.sub(r'</?(?!H1|H2|/H1|/H2)[^>]*>', r'', '<H1>sdfsa</a>')[/color][/color][/color]
'<H1>sdfsa'[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
>>> re.sub(r'</?(?!H1|H2|/H1|/H2)[^>]*>', r'', '<H1>sdfsa</H2>')[/color][/color][/color]
'<H1>sdfsa</H2>'

(I was too lazy to compile the re, but of course that's what you'd normally want
to do.)

Steve

[Miles Fender]

Re: Stripping HTML with RE

Steveo wrote:[color=blue]
> I am currently stripping HTML from a string with the following code.
> (I know it's not the best way to strip HTML but bear with me)
> [...][/color]

Instead of using REs, you might consider the StrippingParser
from the Python Cookbook:

http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/52281

It allows you to specify explicitly which tags you want to leave
intact, so you'll be able to change your mind later without futzing
about with a complex RE...


Miles

[Steven Bethard]

Re: Stripping HTML with RE

I wrote:[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
> >>> re.sub(r'</?(?!H1|H2|/H1|/H2)[^>]*>', r'', '<a>sdfsa</a>')[/color][/color]
> 'sdfsa'[/color]

Maybe slightly better:
[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
>>> re.sub(r'<(?!/?(?:H1|H2))[^>]*>', r'', '<a>sdfsa</a>')[/color][/color][/color]
'sdfsa'[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
>>> re.sub(r'<(?!/?(?:H1|H2))[^>]*>', r'', '<H1>sdfsa</a>')[/color][/color][/color]
'<H1>sdfsa'[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
>>> re.sub(r'<(?!/?(?:H1|H2))[^>]*>', r'', '<H1>sdfsa</H2>')[/color][/color][/color]
'<H1>sdfsa</H2>'[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
>>> re.sub(r'<(?!/?(?:H1|H2))[^>]*>', r'', '<H2>sdfsa</H2>')[/color][/color][/color]
'<H2>sdfsa</H2>'

I've just grouped things a bit differently so that I only have to write H1 and
H2 once.

Steve