will PHP and GNU gettext work properly with Apache?

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  • Dave Patton

    will PHP and GNU gettext work properly with Apache?

    Can someone point me to a definitive source for the
    answers to the following two questions:

    1)
    In an environment with Redhat Linux 2.4.21-27.0.1,
    Apache 1.3.31, PHP 4.3.10, and GNU gettext 0.14.1,
    will using PHP's gettext support along with the
    GNU gettext utilities work properly?
    For example, I've seen references to the translated
    strings in .mo files not always being what appears
    on webpages, presumably due to the caching built
    into GNU gettext.

    2)
    In December 2003, in the php.i18n newsgroup, in a posting titled
    "GNU gettext support for PHP programs",Bruno Haible said:
    - The just-released GNU gettext 0.13 has improved support
    for PHP programs
    - Unfortunately, GNU gettext is not yet ready for being used
    in a multithreaded environment where each thread may need
    to use a different locale/language.

    The README file in the hello-php directory for GNU gettext
    0.14.1 says:
    ------------------------------------------------------------------
    The gettext/PHP binding has a limitation: While it works fine for
    standalone PHP programs, it cannot be used inside a web server, to
    translate parts of web pages into the preferred encoding of user
    that makes a HTTP connection. The reason is that a web server
    usually is multithreaded, and the gettext() API relies on the
    process' global locale.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------

    Do the above statements mean that using GNU gettext with PHP
    and Apapche 2.0 will not work? Does anyone know if there are
    plans to change GNU gettext to support multiple threads?

    Thanks

    Note:
    - crossposted to gnu.utils.help, comp.lang.php
    - followups set to gnu.utils.help

    --
    Dave Patton
    Canadian Coordinator, Degree Confluence Project
    The Degree Confluence Project contains photographs of the intersections of integer latitude and longitude degree lines.

    My website: http://members.shaw.ca/davepatton/
  • Dave Patton

    #2
    Re: will PHP and GNU gettext work properly with Apache?

    Dave Patton <spam@trap.inva lid> wrote in
    news:Xns95F1CAC 016540mrzaphodd irectcaold@24.7 1.223.159:
    [color=blue]
    > Can someone point me to a definitive source for the
    > answers to the following two questions:
    >
    > 1)
    > In an environment with Redhat Linux 2.4.21-27.0.1,
    > Apache 1.3.31, PHP 4.3.10, and GNU gettext 0.14.1,
    > will using PHP's gettext support along with the
    > GNU gettext utilities work properly?
    > For example, I've seen references to the translated
    > strings in .mo files not always being what appears
    > on webpages, presumably due to the caching built
    > into GNU gettext.
    >
    > 2)
    > In December 2003, in the php.i18n newsgroup, in a posting titled
    > "GNU gettext support for PHP programs",Bruno Haible said:
    > - The just-released GNU gettext 0.13 has improved support
    > for PHP programs
    > - Unfortunately, GNU gettext is not yet ready for being used
    > in a multithreaded environment where each thread may need
    > to use a different locale/language.
    >
    > The README file in the hello-php directory for GNU gettext
    > 0.14.1 says:
    > ------------------------------------------------------------------
    > The gettext/PHP binding has a limitation: While it works fine for
    > standalone PHP programs, it cannot be used inside a web server, to
    > translate parts of web pages into the preferred encoding of user
    > that makes a HTTP connection. The reason is that a web server
    > usually is multithreaded, and the gettext() API relies on the
    > process' global locale.
    > ------------------------------------------------------------------
    >
    > Do the above statements mean that using GNU gettext with PHP
    > and Apapche 2.0 will not work? Does anyone know if there are
    > plans to change GNU gettext to support multiple threads?[/color]


    I've added a note to the PHP website page for gettext:

    =============== =============== =============== =============== ===
    Make sure you check your webserver configuration before deciding
    to use gettext, because if you are running in a multi-threaded
    environment you should not use gettext, as it is not thread-safe.

    A future version of gettext(possibl y 0.15) may be thread-safe.
    Any gettext dependencies, such as glibc would also need to be
    thread-safe.

    Apache 1.3 on Unix generally is non-threaded, but on Windows it
    is multithreaded.
    Apache 2.0 has support for MPMs(Multi-Processing Modules), some of
    which support multiple threads:

    =============== =============== =============== =============== ===

    Note:
    - crossposted to gnu.utils.help, comp.lang.php
    - followups set to gnu.utils.help

    --
    Dave Patton
    Canadian Coordinator, Degree Confluence Project
    The Degree Confluence Project contains photographs of the intersections of integer latitude and longitude degree lines.

    My website: http://members.shaw.ca/davepatton/

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