mysql and null values

[Marcus]

Hello, quick question about MySQL storing NULL values...

Say I have a textbox called $_POST["text"] and a variable $var.

if(empty($_POST["text"]))
$var = NULL;
else
$var = $_POST["text"];

Disregarding filtering/formatting the data, upon inserting $var into
MySQL, I thought it *should* result in a NULL entry in the database (the
field is setup to accept NULL values). I am sure $var = NULL before
inserting into the table because is_null() returns TRUE.

The field is of type CHAR and the entry gets added simply as ''
(obviously without the quotes). If I run a select statement to find all
entries where field = NULL, I get 0, but where field = '' returns the entry.

I don't understand why it's doing this. The only way I can get it to say
NULL in the record is by actually setting $var = 'NULL', but that to the
best of my knowledge is just setting $var to the CHAR value 'NULL', not
actually NULL.

Thanks in advance for all your help.

Marcus

[lig]

Re: mysql and null values

I beleive the main problem is that MySQL has a special syntax when
setting something to NULL. Simply assigning it will not work. I would
suggest you look here -
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/pr...with-null.html . Maybe in
the PHP you should set it to the string 'NULL' and then in the SQL make
sure it is not quoted.

quote from the manual:
* If you want to search for column values that are NULL, you cannot use
an
* expr = NULL test. The following statement returns no rows, because
* expr = NULL is never true for any expression:
*
* mysql> SELECT * FROM my_table WHERE phone = NULL;
*
* To look for NULL values, you must use the IS NULL test. The following

* statements show how to find the NULL phone number and the empty phone
number:
*
* mysql> SELECT * FROM my_table WHERE phone IS NULL;
* mysql> SELECT * FROM my_table WHERE phone = '';

Marcus wrote:[color=blue]
> Hello, quick question about MySQL storing NULL values...
>
> Say I have a textbox called $_POST["text"] and a variable $var.
>
> if(empty($_POST["text"]))
> $var = NULL;
> else
> $var = $_POST["text"];
>
> Disregarding filtering/formatting the data, upon inserting $var into
> MySQL, I thought it *should* result in a NULL entry in the database[/color]
(the[color=blue]
> field is setup to a ccept NULL values). I am sure $var = NULL before
> inserting into the table because is_null() returns TRUE.
>
> The field is of type CHAR and the entry gets added simply as ''
> (obviously without the quotes). If I run a select statement to find[/color]
all[color=blue]
> entries where field = NULL, I get 0, but where field = '' returns the[/color]
entry.[color=blue]
>
> I don't understand why it's doing this. The only way I can get it to[/color]
say[color=blue]
> NULL in the record is by actually setting $var = 'NULL', but that to[/color]
the[color=blue]
> best of my knowledge is just setting $var to the CHAR value 'NULL',[/color]
not[color=blue]
> actually NULL.
>
> Thanks in advance for all your help.
>
> Marcus[/color]