cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

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  • Anna Smidt

    cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

    Hello again,

    I am trying to convert a VC6 project to VC9, and the linker tells me
    that it cannot open file 'LIBC.lib'.
    But I didn't find this lib referenced or added anywhere.
    I used the linker option /VERBOSE:LIB, to have the compiler logging
    which component needs it. But in Build.log it only mentions the error
    mentioned above, it doesn't tell me any further details.
    How would you go on now, please?

    Thanks.
    Anna
  • Pavel A.

    #2
    Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

    Anna Smidt wrote:
    Hello again,
    >
    I am trying to convert a VC6 project to VC9, and the linker tells me
    that it cannot open file 'LIBC.lib'.
    But I didn't find this lib referenced or added anywhere.
    I used the linker option /VERBOSE:LIB, to have the compiler logging
    which component needs it. But in Build.log it only mentions the error
    mentioned above, it doesn't tell me any further details.
    How would you go on now, please?
    >
    Thanks.
    Anna
    What if you create a dummy, no-op .lib or .obj file
    named libc.lib, and put it where link can find it ?

    --PA

    Comment

    • Anna Smidt

      #3
      Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

      What if you create a dummy, no-op .lib or .obj file
      named libc.lib, and put it where link can find it ?
      >
      --PA
      I don't know yet how to create a .lib file, but I used a .LIB file that
      I found somewhere on my hard drive. It had nothing to do with my
      project. I renamed it to LIBC.LIB and put it in my app's folder. The
      compiler complained:

      LINK : warning LNK4098: defaultlib 'LIBC' conflicts with use of other
      libs; use /NODEFAULTLIB:li brary

      But there is no critical error anymore, and for the first time ever the
      app compiled. :-)

      But it's really strange to me what's going wrong with that LIBC.LIB, and
      I don't really want to solve the problem by just giving the compiler/
      linker a file that's named as it expects it. I am wondering why it wants
      a file that it won't use.

      Anna

      Comment

      • Anna Smidt

        #4
        Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

        If anybody still has ideas, please let me know. I find this all a bit
        strange.
        Thanks,
        Anna

        Comment

        • David Wilkinson

          #5
          Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

          Anna Smidt wrote:
          If anybody still has ideas, please let me know. I find this all a bit
          strange.
          Anna:

          Libc.lib is the old single-threaded static-linked C runtime library. This is no
          longer used in recent versions of Visual C++. Static-linked projects should use
          the multi-threaded library LibMT.lib.

          Did you look in

          Project Properties->Configuratio n Properties->Linker->Input->Additional Dependencies

          ? If you see libc.lib there, remove it.

          Otherwise, is all the source code for your project contained within the project,
          or are you linking some compiled libraries? It seems to be it must be the
          latter, because Visual Studio 2008 itself will never try to link Libc.lib.

          Maybe you should tell us right from the beginning exactly what you have done here.

          --
          David Wilkinson
          Visual C++ MVP

          Comment

          • Anna Smidt

            #6
            Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

            Did you look in
            >
            Project Properties->Configuratio n Properties->Linker->Input->Additional
            Dependencies
            >
            ? If you see libc.lib there, remove it.
            There are no references to this file. Neither under Additional
            Dependencies nor within the source code.
            Otherwise, is all the source code for your project contained within the
            project, or are you linking some compiled libraries? It seems to be it
            must be the latter, because Visual Studio 2008 itself will never try to
            link Libc.lib.
            In the solution there are 3 projects, and the last one has 1 of the 3 as
            an additional include
            Maybe you should tell us right from the beginning exactly what you have
            done here.
            Where should I start?

            Anna

            Comment

            • Pavel A.

              #7
              Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

              Anna Smidt wrote:
              Where should I start?
              >
              Well maybe tell us why nobody in your
              company can help you in the transition from VB to c++,
              or why they won't invite a consultant to start the
              project quickly, and in the right way?
              Not nice of them to let a lady struggling alone :)

              --PA

              Comment

              • David Wilkinson

                #8
                Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

                Anna Smidt wrote:
                There are no references to this file. Neither under Additional
                Dependencies nor within the source code.
                >Otherwise, is all the source code for your project contained within
                >the project, or are you linking some compiled libraries? It seems to
                >be it must be the latter, because Visual Studio 2008 itself will never
                >try to link Libc.lib.
                >
                In the solution there are 3 projects, and the last one has 1 of the 3 as
                an additional include
                Have you checked the additional dependencies of all the projects?

                [What do you mean by "additional include"?]
                >Maybe you should tell us right from the beginning exactly what you
                >have done here.
                >
                Where should I start?
                .... from the beginning.

                --
                David Wilkinson
                Visual C++ MVP

                Comment

                • Anna Smidt

                  #9
                  Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

                  I am a hobby programmer, I don't have a company! I am working in a
                  university, but that doesn't have anything what I do in VB6 or C++ for fun.

                  Anna

                  Comment

                  • Anna Smidt

                    #10
                    Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

                    Have you checked the additional dependencies of all the projects?
                    Yes, dozens of times.

                    I have the following additional dependencies:

                    -Custom:
                    cv.lib
                    cxcore.lib
                    highgui.lib
                    odbc32.lib
                    odbccp32.lib

                    -Inherited:
                    kernel32.lib
                    user32.lib
                    gdi32.lib
                    winspool.lib
                    comdlg32.lib
                    advapi32.lib
                    shell32.lib
                    ole32.lib
                    oleaut32.lib
                    uuid.lib
                    odbc32.lib
                    odbccp32.lib

                    [What do you mean by "additional include"?]
                    I meant project->properties->C++->Additional include directories
                    >Where should I start?
                    >
                    ... from the beginning.
                    >
                    I saw an interesting project once written in C++. I didn't know any C++,
                    so I came here and was helped very nicely.
                    See my 30 previous posts :-)

                    I will try to fight a little for myself now and if I find out where the
                    linker's wish for LIBC.lic comes from I will post it.
                    I think I cannot put all the facts in words because I acted rudely on
                    this app and would do many things different if I had to do it again.

                    Anna

                    Comment

                    • David Wilkinson

                      #11
                      Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

                      Anna Smidt wrote:
                      >
                      >Have you checked the additional dependencies of all the projects?
                      >
                      Yes, dozens of times.
                      >
                      I have the following additional dependencies:
                      >
                      -Custom:
                      cv.lib
                      cxcore.lib
                      highgui.lib
                      odbc32.lib
                      odbccp32.lib
                      >
                      -Inherited:
                      kernel32.lib
                      user32.lib
                      gdi32.lib
                      winspool.lib
                      comdlg32.lib
                      advapi32.lib
                      shell32.lib
                      ole32.lib
                      oleaut32.lib
                      uuid.lib
                      odbc32.lib
                      odbccp32.lib
                      >
                      >
                      >[What do you mean by "additional include"?]
                      >
                      I meant project->properties->C++->Additional include directories
                      >
                      >>Where should I start?
                      >>
                      >... from the beginning.
                      >>
                      I saw an interesting project once written in C++. I didn't know any C++,
                      so I came here and was helped very nicely.
                      See my 30 previous posts :-)
                      >
                      I will try to fight a little for myself now and if I find out where the
                      linker's wish for LIBC.lic comes from I will post it.
                      I think I cannot put all the facts in words because I acted rudely on
                      this app and would do many things different if I had to do it again.
                      Anna:

                      Well, I really think you should have started out with something simpler, like
                      writing your own simple programs, reading a C++ book, working through the
                      examples, that sort of thing.

                      You say "if I had to do it again". Why don't you just start again, if you think
                      you may have messed the project up?

                      I don't know anything about OpenCV, but about these files:

                      cv.lib
                      cxcore.lib
                      highgui.lib

                      How were these compiled? Presumably they are import libraries for DLL's of the
                      same name?

                      --
                      David Wilkinson
                      Visual C++ MVP

                      Comment

                      • David Wilkinson

                        #12
                        Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

                        Anna Smidt wrote:
                        >
                        >Have you checked the additional dependencies of all the projects?
                        >
                        Yes, dozens of times.
                        >
                        I have the following additional dependencies:
                        >
                        -Custom:
                        cv.lib
                        cxcore.lib
                        highgui.lib
                        odbc32.lib
                        odbccp32.lib
                        >
                        -Inherited:
                        kernel32.lib
                        user32.lib
                        gdi32.lib
                        winspool.lib
                        comdlg32.lib
                        advapi32.lib
                        shell32.lib
                        ole32.lib
                        oleaut32.lib
                        uuid.lib
                        odbc32.lib
                        odbccp32.lib
                        >
                        >
                        >[What do you mean by "additional include"?]
                        >
                        I meant project->properties->C++->Additional include directories
                        >
                        >>Where should I start?
                        >>
                        >... from the beginning.
                        >>
                        I saw an interesting project once written in C++. I didn't know any C++,
                        so I came here and was helped very nicely.
                        See my 30 previous posts :-)
                        >
                        I will try to fight a little for myself now and if I find out where the
                        linker's wish for LIBC.lic comes from I will post it.
                        I think I cannot put all the facts in words because I acted rudely on
                        this app and would do many things different if I had to do it again.
                        Anna:

                        This attempt to link libc.lib should not be there, but you might try going to

                        Project Properties->Configuratio n Properties->Linker->Input->Ignore Specific Library

                        and typing libc.lib there.

                        --
                        David Wilkinson
                        Visual C++ MVP

                        Comment

                        • Anna Smidt

                          #13
                          Re: cannot open file 'LIBC.lib', /VERBOSE not revealing anything

                          David,

                          thanks. I recompiled OpenCV and DirectShow, maybe that's already where
                          the trouble started regarding LIBC.lib.
                          Yes, I will do everything from the start again.
                          I have a C++ book, but I learn quicker when I dive right into a project
                          and can learn from others. In the book problems don't occur.
                          I will try to set LIBC.lib up to be ignored, but that's only a hack like
                          renaming another file to LIBC.lib, isn't it?
                          I will try to understand it by redoing everything now.

                          Anna

                          Comment

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