CString constructor failed when called from C#

[Patrik via DotNetMonster.com]

Hi,

I have simple managed C++ lib library with variable declaration of type
CString.
Another C# windows application reference this C++ library.
When I try call method in C++ library from C#, line with CString
declaration throw an NullReference exception 'Object reference not set to
an instance of an object.' in file atlsimpstr.h at line "CStringDat a* pData
= pStringMgr->GetNilString() ;".
But if I try call this C++ method from managed C++ console application,
everything is ok.

Can anyone explain me, what I'm doing wrong ?

managed C++ library:
#pragma once
#include <atlstr.h>
#include "stdafx.h"

using namespace System;

namespace CppLib
{
public __gc class Class1
{
public:
Class1(void)
{
}

~Class1(void)
{
}

void DoAction()
{
CString s("abc"); //this line throw NullReference exception 'Object
reference not set to an instance of an object.'
}
};
}

C# method:
private void button1_Click(o bject sender, System.EventArg s e)
{
CppLib.Class1 c = new CppLib.Class1() ;
c.DoAction();
}

thanx for any ideas..
pm

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[Jochen Kalmbach [MVP]]

Re: CString constructor failed when called from C#

Hi Patrik!
[color=blue]
> Another C# windows application reference this C++ library.[/color]

You can´t use a LIB in an C# program! Maybe you mean: YOu have an
managed C++ assembly.
[color=blue]
> When I try call method in C++ library from C#, line with CString
> declaration throw an NullReference exception 'Object reference not set to
> an instance of an object.' in file atlsimpstr.h at line "CStringDat a* pData
> = pStringMgr->GetNilString() ;".[/color]

Are you linking with "/noentry" ?
If yes, then you must explicit call the init-reoutine of the CRT.

For more info see:
PRB: Linker Warnings When You Build Managed Extensions for C++ DLL Projects

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/814472/en-us

Mixed DLL Loading Problem

http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dv_vstechart/html/vcconmixeddllloadingproblem.asp

--
Greetings
Jochen

My blog about Win32 and .NET

http://blog.kalmbachnet.de/

[Patrik Moravcik via DotNetMonster.com]

Re: CString constructor failed when called from C#

Hi Jochen,
[color=blue]
> You can?t use a LIB in an C# program! Maybe you mean: YOu have an[/color]
managed C++ assembly.

Yes, I mean assembly.
[color=blue]
> Are you linking with "/noentry" ?
> If yes, then you must explicit call the init-reoutine of the CRT.[/color]

No, but I find a solution in Microsoft article "PRB: Linker Warnings When
You Build Managed Extensions for C++ DLL Projects", thank you.

Just one small problem:
When I made steps described in RESOLUTION section in above article, in
debug configuration I obtain a linker error:

LINK : error LNK2020: unresolved token (0A00003F) _CrtDbgReport
LINK : fatal error LNK1120: 1 unresolved externals

but in release is everything, ok.
I hope that is one of the switches in linker options, but I don't know
which.
Can you suggest me some solution ?

thanks,
pm

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