Getting array value using a var as index

[Andrew Poulos]

Say I have a multi-dimensional array and I have an index (held in a
variable) that is itself an array, how do I get the array element that
is referred to. For example,

myArray = [1, [2, [3, 4]], 5];
ind = [1,1,1]; // it's pointing to the value 4

I've tried unsuccessfully
myArray[ind];
myArray.ind;
myArray.eval(in d);

fGetValue = function(ind) {
var el;
for (var i = 0; i<ind.length;i+ +) {
el = myArray[ind[i]];
// ??? a mess of spaghetti code
}
return el;
}


Andrew Poulos

[Ulrik Skovenborg]

Re: Getting array value using a var as index

Andrew Poulos wrote:[color=blue]
> Say I have a multi-dimensional array and I have an index (held in a
> variable) that is itself an array, how do I get the array element that
> is referred to. For example,
>
> myArray = [1, [2, [3, 4]], 5];
> ind = [1,1,1]; // it's pointing to the value 4
>
> I've tried unsuccessfully
> myArray[ind];
> myArray.ind;
> myArray.eval(in d);
>
> fGetValue = function(ind) {
> var el;
> for (var i = 0; i<ind.length;i+ +) {
> el = myArray[ind[i]];
> // ??? a mess of spaghetti code
> }
> return el;
> }[/color]

We could use your fGetValue-function with a few changes:
myArray = [1, [2, [3, 4]], 5];
ind = [1,1,1]; // it's pointing to the value 4
fGetValue = function(ind) {
var el;
el = myArray;
for (var i = 0; i<ind.length;i+ +) {
if (el) {el = el[ind[i]];}
else {el = null;break;}
}
return el;
}
alert(fGetValue (ind));

Now everytime the loop runs it goes one step deeper into the
myArray-array (which is currently stored in he el-variable) though it
will stop if you goes to a index in the array that does not exist (and
it will return null). One exception is when you use ind = [1,1,2]; it
will return undefined because the "sub-array" it points to exist but not
the value.