calling GNUPLOT from a c++ program

[Joseph Suprenant]

Hello all,
I have a C++ program, it does some calculations on things and then
prints out a file in the format in which GNUPLOT can use. So my question is
how would i call GNUPLOT from my C++ program. I know in some operating
systems you can do system("gnuplot "); But not with red hat 7.3. So could
some kind soul help me out? After it starts up GNUPLOT my program will
terminate.
Thanks

[Moonlit]

Re: calling GNUPLOT from a c++ program

Hi,

"Joseph Suprenant" <laclac01@yahoo .com> wrote in message
news:ARRmb.3508 6$%a2.6446@twis ter.nyroc.rr.co m...[color=blue]
> Hello all,
> I have a C++ program, it does some calculations on things and then
> prints out a file in the format in which GNUPLOT can use. So my question[/color]
is[color=blue]
> how would i call GNUPLOT from my C++ program. I know in some operating
> systems you can do system("gnuplot "); But not with red hat 7.3. So could
> some kind soul help me out? After it starts up GNUPLOT my program will
> terminate.[/color]

Strange, that shouldn't happen. Did you try to intercept all signals? Likely
your program terminates because it gets a signal that it isn't expecting.


Here is some code:

void CCSFilt::Signal ReloadFilters( int Dummy )
{
GoReloadFilters = true; // Reload on next alarm
signal( SIGUSR1, SignalReloadFil ters );

}

signal( SIGUSR1, SignalReloadFil ters );

Do this for all signals and see which one is sent.
[color=blue]
> Thanks
>
>
>[/color]
Regards, Ron AF Greve.

[Joseph Suprenant]

Re: calling GNUPLOT from a c++ program

are you talking to me?
I don't get it
"Moonlit" <alt.spam@jupit er.universe> wrote in message
news:3f9bf9bd$0 $58713$e4fe514c @news.xs4all.nl ...[color=blue]
> Hi,
>
> "Joseph Suprenant" <laclac01@yahoo .com> wrote in message
> news:ARRmb.3508 6$%a2.6446@twis ter.nyroc.rr.co m...[color=green]
> > Hello all,
> > I have a C++ program, it does some calculations on things and then
> > prints out a file in the format in which GNUPLOT can use. So my[/color][/color]
question[color=blue]
> is[color=green]
> > how would i call GNUPLOT from my C++ program. I know in some operating
> > systems you can do system("gnuplot "); But not with red hat 7.3. So[/color][/color]
could[color=blue][color=green]
> > some kind soul help me out? After it starts up GNUPLOT my program will
> > terminate.[/color]
>
> Strange, that shouldn't happen. Did you try to intercept all signals?[/color]
Likely[color=blue]
> your program terminates because it gets a signal that it isn't expecting.
>
>
> Here is some code:
>
> void CCSFilt::Signal ReloadFilters( int Dummy )
> {
> GoReloadFilters = true; // Reload on next alarm
> signal( SIGUSR1, SignalReloadFil ters );
>
> }
>
> signal( SIGUSR1, SignalReloadFil ters );
>
> Do this for all signals and see which one is sent.
>[color=green]
> > Thanks
> >
> >
> >[/color]
> Regards, Ron AF Greve.
>
>
>[/color]

[Moonlit]

Re: calling GNUPLOT from a c++ program

Hi,


"Joseph Suprenant" <laclac01@yahoo .com> wrote in message
news:NtTmb.8209 6$Hs.60115@twis ter.nyroc.rr.co m...[color=blue]
> are you talking to me?[/color]

Yes.
[color=blue]
> I don't get it[/color]

What I meant is that your program shouldn't terminate when it uses the
system command. Likely that your program receives a signal. Some signals may
terminate (abort) your program when you do not intercept them. Use "man
signal" (I believe it is man 5 signal but am not sure) to see the signals
that might be sent.

Try to intercept them so they do not terminate your program. This you can do
with the following code.

void SignalCHLD( int Dummy )
{
signal( SIGCHLD, SignalCHLD );
fprintf( stderr, "SIGCHLD received" ); // Not actually allowed
normally, but will work most of the time.
}



signal( SIGCHLD, SignalCHLD ); // Do this for all possible signals!
system( "gnuplot" );

Do this for all signals and see what signals your program receives.

Regards, Ron AF Greve.






[color=blue]
> "Moonlit" <alt.spam@jupit er.universe> wrote in message
> news:3f9bf9bd$0 $58713$e4fe514c @news.xs4all.nl ...[color=green]
> > Hi,
> >
> > "Joseph Suprenant" <laclac01@yahoo .com> wrote in message
> > news:ARRmb.3508 6$%a2.6446@twis ter.nyroc.rr.co m...[color=darkred]
> > > Hello all,
> > > I have a C++ program, it does some calculations on things and then
> > > prints out a file in the format in which GNUPLOT can use. So my[/color][/color]
> question[color=green]
> > is[color=darkred]
> > > how would i call GNUPLOT from my C++ program. I know in some[/color][/color][/color]
operating[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
> > > systems you can do system("gnuplot "); But not with red hat 7.3. So[/color][/color]
> could[color=green][color=darkred]
> > > some kind soul help me out? After it starts up GNUPLOT my program[/color][/color][/color]
will[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
> > > terminate.[/color]
> >
> > Strange, that shouldn't happen. Did you try to intercept all signals?[/color]
> Likely[color=green]
> > your program terminates because it gets a signal that it isn't[/color][/color]
expecting.[color=blue][color=green]
> >
> >
> > Here is some code:
> >
> > void CCSFilt::Signal ReloadFilters( int Dummy )
> > {
> > GoReloadFilters = true; // Reload on next alarm
> > signal( SIGUSR1, SignalReloadFil ters );
> >
> > }
> >
> > signal( SIGUSR1, SignalReloadFil ters );
> >
> > Do this for all signals and see which one is sent.
> >[color=darkred]
> > > Thanks
> > >
> > >
> > >[/color]
> > Regards, Ron AF Greve.
> >
> >
> >[/color]
>
>[/color]

[Joseph Suprenant]

Re: calling GNUPLOT from a c++ program

well my original problem still exists how do i start GNUPLOT from my C++
program?

"Moonlit" <alt.spam@jupit er.universe> wrote in message
news:3f9c1514$0 $58698$e4fe514c @news.xs4all.nl ...[color=blue]
> Hi,
>
>
> "Joseph Suprenant" <laclac01@yahoo .com> wrote in message
> news:NtTmb.8209 6$Hs.60115@twis ter.nyroc.rr.co m...[color=green]
> > are you talking to me?[/color]
>
> Yes.
>[color=green]
> > I don't get it[/color]
>
> What I meant is that your program shouldn't terminate when it uses the
> system command. Likely that your program receives a signal. Some signals[/color]
may[color=blue]
> terminate (abort) your program when you do not intercept them. Use "man
> signal" (I believe it is man 5 signal but am not sure) to see the signals
> that might be sent.
>
> Try to intercept them so they do not terminate your program. This you can[/color]
do[color=blue]
> with the following code.
>
> void SignalCHLD( int Dummy )
> {
> signal( SIGCHLD, SignalCHLD );
> fprintf( stderr, "SIGCHLD received" ); // Not actually allowed
> normally, but will work most of the time.
> }
>
>
>
> signal( SIGCHLD, SignalCHLD ); // Do this for all possible signals!
> system( "gnuplot" );
>
> Do this for all signals and see what signals your program receives.
>
> Regards, Ron AF Greve.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>[color=green]
> > "Moonlit" <alt.spam@jupit er.universe> wrote in message
> > news:3f9bf9bd$0 $58713$e4fe514c @news.xs4all.nl ...[color=darkred]
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > "Joseph Suprenant" <laclac01@yahoo .com> wrote in message
> > > news:ARRmb.3508 6$%a2.6446@twis ter.nyroc.rr.co m...
> > > > Hello all,
> > > > I have a C++ program, it does some calculations on things and[/color][/color][/color]
then[color=blue][color=green][color=darkred]
> > > > prints out a file in the format in which GNUPLOT can use. So my[/color]
> > question[color=darkred]
> > > is
> > > > how would i call GNUPLOT from my C++ program. I know in some[/color][/color]
> operating[color=green][color=darkred]
> > > > systems you can do system("gnuplot "); But not with red hat 7.3. So[/color]
> > could[color=darkred]
> > > > some kind soul help me out? After it starts up GNUPLOT my program[/color][/color]
> will[color=green][color=darkred]
> > > > terminate.
> > >
> > > Strange, that shouldn't happen. Did you try to intercept all signals?[/color]
> > Likely[color=darkred]
> > > your program terminates because it gets a signal that it isn't[/color][/color]
> expecting.[color=green][color=darkred]
> > >
> > >
> > > Here is some code:
> > >
> > > void CCSFilt::Signal ReloadFilters( int Dummy )
> > > {
> > > GoReloadFilters = true; // Reload on next alarm
> > > signal( SIGUSR1, SignalReloadFil ters );
> > >
> > > }
> > >
> > > signal( SIGUSR1, SignalReloadFil ters );
> > >
> > > Do this for all signals and see which one is sent.
> > >
> > > > Thanks
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > Regards, Ron AF Greve.
> > >
> > >
> > >[/color]
> >
> >[/color]
>
>[/color]

[Frank Schmitt]

Re: calling GNUPLOT from a c++ program

"Joseph Suprenant" <laclac01@yahoo .com> writes:
[color=blue]
> well my original problem still exists how do i start GNUPLOT from my C++
> program?[/color]

Please don't top post.
Using system() is the right way to call an external program like gnuplot
from C++ - if it doesn't work properly, your problem must lie elsewhere.
Post some code.

regards
frank

--
Frank Schmitt
4SC AG phone: +49 89 700763-0
e-mail: frankNO DOT SPAMschmitt AT 4sc DOT com

[Christian Gollwitzer]

Re: calling GNUPLOT from a c++ program

Joseph Suprenant wrote:[color=blue]
> Hello all,
> I have a C++ program, it does some calculations on things and then
> prints out a file in the format in which GNUPLOT can use. So my question is
> how would i call GNUPLOT from my C++ program. I know in some operating
> systems you can do system("gnuplot ");[/color]
system is useless since then you can't pass any commands to GNUplot
[color=blue]
> But not with red hat 7.3. So could
> some kind soul help me out? After it starts up GNUPLOT my program will
> terminate.[/color]

I've done this on Linux using the popen() function (which is not
standard C++, but POSIX-standard)

class GNUplot {
public:
GNUplot() throw(string);
~GNUplot();
void operator ()(const string& command);
// send any command to gnuplot
protected:
FILE *gnuplotpipe;
};

GNUplot::GNUplo t() throw(string) {
gnuplotpipe=pop en("gnuplot","w ");
if (!gnuplotpipe) {
throw("Gnuplot not found !");
}
}

GNUplot::~GNUpl ot() {
fprintf(gnuplot pipe,"exit\n");
pclose(gnuplotp ipe);
}

void GNUplot::operat or() (const string& command) {
fprintf(gnuplot pipe,"%s\n",com mand.c_str());
fflush(gnuplotp ipe);
// flush is necessary, nothing gets plotted else
};


You simply construct one object and invoke it with operator () like

GNUplot plotter;
plotter("plot sin(x)");

Note that GNUplot will be killed as soon as your program terminates. So
you need to wait for keystroke or similar, otherwise you will only see
short flashing of the graph. If you need that the graph window stays on
screen after your pragram fnished, then instead of "gnuplot" in the
constructor invoke "gnuplot -persist".



--
Vale !
Christianus Auriocus