Dropdown menus problem

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  • Ian Davies

    #1

    Dropdown menus problem

    Hello
    I have two drop down menus in my php script. The items displayed in the
    second is dependent on which item is choosen from the first i.e. the choosen
    item from the first filters the items in the second

    first dropdown menu
    sub no sub
    1 science >>>>>>>>> if this is selected
    2 maths
    3 something else


    second dropdown menu
    TopicNo sub no TopicDesc
    1 1 Science Topic1 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> > displayed
    2 2 Maths topic 1
    3 3 Something else Topic1
    4 1 Science topic 2>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> displayed
    5 2 Maths Topic 2
    6 3 Something else topic 2

    all others not displayed

    The problem is this only works once when I open the page (with the default
    values).
    I would like to get the second dropdown box to update as soon as an Item is
    selected from the first. I have searched the net but cannot find anything.
    It seems that this is something that is not commonly done. The data for
    populating the lists comes from a mysql database.

    Does anyone know of a script to do this with php, or can direct me to a
    suitable link?

    Thanks
    Ian


  • meltedown

    #2
    Re: Dropdown menus problem

    Ian Davies wrote:[color=blue]
    > Hello
    > I have two drop down menus in my php script. The items displayed in the
    > second is dependent on which item is choosen from the first i.e. the choosen
    > item from the first filters the items in the second
    >
    > first dropdown menu
    > sub no sub
    > 1 science >>>>>>>>> if this is selected
    > 2 maths
    > 3 something else
    >
    >
    > second dropdown menu
    > TopicNo sub no TopicDesc
    > 1 1 Science Topic1 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> > displayed
    > 2 2 Maths topic 1
    > 3 3 Something else Topic1
    > 4 1 Science topic 2>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> displayed
    > 5 2 Maths Topic 2
    > 6 3 Something else topic 2
    >
    > all others not displayed
    >
    > The problem is this only works once when I open the page (with the default
    > values).
    > I would like to get the second dropdown box to update as soon as an Item is
    > selected from the first. I have searched the net but cannot find anything.
    > It seems that this is something that is not commonly done. The data for
    > populating the lists comes from a mysql database.
    >
    > Does anyone know of a script to do this with php, or can direct me to a
    > suitable link?
    >
    > Thanks
    > Ian
    >
    >[/color]
    If I understand you correctly this is not a problem for php. You want
    javascript. PHP only works when you open the page because it is a server
    side language.

    Comment

    • shawn

      #3
      Re: Dropdown menus problem


      "Ian Davies" <iandan.dav@vir gin.net> wrote in message
      news:0X9df.1620 9$Ua6.7984@news fe6-win.ntli.net...[color=blue]
      > Hello
      > I have two drop down menus in my php script. The items displayed in the
      > second is dependent on which item is choosen from the first i.e. the
      > choosen
      > item from the first filters the items in the second
      >
      > first dropdown menu
      > sub no sub
      > 1 science >>>>>>>>> if this is selected
      > 2 maths
      > 3 something else
      >
      >
      > second dropdown menu
      > TopicNo sub no TopicDesc
      > 1 1 Science Topic1 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> > displayed
      > 2 2 Maths topic 1
      > 3 3 Something else Topic1
      > 4 1 Science topic 2>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> displayed
      > 5 2 Maths Topic 2
      > 6 3 Something else topic 2
      >
      > all others not displayed
      >
      > The problem is this only works once when I open the page (with the default
      > values).
      > I would like to get the second dropdown box to update as soon as an Item
      > is
      > selected from the first. I have searched the net but cannot find anything.
      > It seems that this is something that is not commonly done. The data for
      > populating the lists comes from a mysql database.
      >
      > Does anyone know of a script to do this with php, or can direct me to a
      > suitable link?
      >
      > Thanks
      > Ian
      >
      >[/color]

      There are two things you need to do and actually two different ways.

      1. Do them all on client side using Javascript. add event handler for the
      first select to handle onChange event.

      2. Do it partly on client side and send it back to server on the event
      "onChange". and re-build the second select options with values based on what
      is sent back from options of the first select.

      Shwn


      Comment

      • sCOTT

        #4
        Re: Dropdown menus problem

        Ian Davies wrote:[color=blue]
        > Hello
        > I have two drop down menus in my php script. The items displayed in the
        > second is dependent on which item is choosen from the first i.e. the choosen
        > item from the first filters the items in the second
        >
        > first dropdown menu
        > sub no sub
        > 1 science >>>>>>>>> if this is selected
        > 2 maths
        > 3 something else
        >
        >
        > second dropdown menu
        > TopicNo sub no TopicDesc
        > 1 1 Science Topic1 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> > displayed
        > 2 2 Maths topic 1
        > 3 3 Something else Topic1
        > 4 1 Science topic 2>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> displayed
        > 5 2 Maths Topic 2
        > 6 3 Something else topic 2
        >
        > all others not displayed
        >
        > The problem is this only works once when I open the page (with the default
        > values).
        > I would like to get the second dropdown box to update as soon as an Item is
        > selected from the first. I have searched the net but cannot find anything.
        > It seems that this is something that is not commonly done. The data for
        > populating the lists comes from a mysql database.
        >
        > Does anyone know of a script to do this with php, or can direct me to a
        > suitable link?
        >
        > Thanks
        > Ian
        >
        >[/color]
        It would be possible to do this with PHP by submitting the page back to
        itself and load the second menu depending on your $_POST value.
        The downside is that you would be reloading the complete page each time
        the first drop down menu is selected. If you have a fast page it may not
        even be a problem.

        Comment

        • Meião

          #5
          Re: Dropdown menus problem

          Take a look at PEAR's HTML/QuickForm
          they have something that looks like this.

          Comment

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