How is Java typically invoked from HTML?

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  • Aaron J. Margosis

    #1

    How is Java typically invoked from HTML?

    I'm not a Java programmer, but I'm trying to solve some application
    compatibility issues with locked down security settings on Windows.

    My question: How do different Java-delivery tools invoke client-side Java
    in their HTML? Is the <APPLETtag the way they usually go, or do they use
    another mechanism? E.g., invoking it as an ActiveX via <OBJECT>? Through
    some kind of scripted invocation? Some other tag? One specific: what does
    Oracle Application Server / Oracle Forms do?

    The reason for the question is that in locked down configurations on
    Windows, the Internet Explorer setting for "Java Permissions" (settable via
    Group Policy) is set to "Disable Java", which comes into play only when the
    <APPLETtag is used. So in app-compat testing, I've seen the "Java
    Permissions" setting completely block some Java apps from even loading,
    while in other cases they do run. I'm trying to gain insight into the
    specific causes that would cause one result or the other.

    Follow-on question: The Internet Explorer "Java Permissions" setting can be
    set to "Disable Java", "High safety", "Medium safety", or "Low safety". Do
    any versions of Java other than the now-extinct Microsoft JVM look at those
    settings at all? That is, if the "High safety" setting is chosen, does it
    actually restrict what Java applets can actually do? Or do all the Java
    implementations out there have their own authorization mechanism that
    doesn't look at the Windows/IE setting?

    Thanks.

    -- Aaron

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